Dyschondroplasia - (enchondromatosis)(Ollier's disease)

 


Definition
A rarely familial,  proliferation of cartilage in the metaphyses of several bones, most commonly of the hands and feet, causing distorted growth in length or pathological fractures; chondrosarcoma frequently develops.
 
Radiographic Appearance
Bones shortened
Rarefied shaft with streaks
Dilated cortex
Translucent metaphysis
 
Pathology
An enchondroma is a bit of cartilage (gristle) that has been left behind during the early development of a bone. As the bone lengthens, it gets dragged toward the shaft of a bone, where it begins growing on its own. They are probably not true tumors. The commonest site for enchondromas is the hands, followed by the feet and forearms. The skull, spine, and breastbone are seldom affected
 
Treatment:
Often no treatment is required. A surgeon may scrape the cartilage out of the bone, and pack the cavity with bone chips.

 
Images


http://www.sbu.ac.uk/

 

Useful Link :http://www.bdid.com/ollier.htm