Thumb

Lat

Indications for imaging
Trauma, rheumatology, congenital,

 

Anatomy  Demonstrated
Distal and proximal phalanges, first metacarpal and associated joints.



Rt Thumb Lat Anatomy

Basic Patient Position
The patient sits alongside the end of the table elbow flexed palm downwards, or at the end of the table with he elbow flexed at 90 degrees, hand and wrist flat on the cassette the elbow may need a small pad to promote contact of the hand with the cassette. The fingers can be spread slightly.
the thumb is abducted and the hand internally rotated and supported in position such that the thumb is lateral and in contact with the cassette.

Radiation protection
Direct lead rubber gonad protection using a "half apron".
Ensure the lower limbs and torso are not below the table top in the primary beam.

 

Central Ray
The vertical central ray is centered to the center of the first metacarpophalangeal joint.

 

Exposure Factors
Kv mAS FFD (cm) Grid Focus AEC Cassette
60 4 100  No Fine No 18 x 24 cm

 

Evaluation of the Image
ID and markers must be present and correct in the appropriate area of the film
Evidence of collimation on four sides equally around the centering point.
Limits of the examination, distally the tip of the distal phalanx, proximally the trapezium, the skin surface externally and the 2nd metacarpal medially.
The thumb  should be true lateral with the dorsal surface of the 1st metacarpal almost flat.
The joint spaces should be open.
Exposure, adequate penetration to visualise all bone detail and low enough contrast to visualise the soft tissues.


Rt Thumb Lat Radiograph

 

Related Projections
Thumb AP.
Wrist for Scaphoid and Trapezium

 

Additional modalities

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